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Outer Hub
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Outer Hub

Outer Hub

Clutch outer hubs are precision-engineered components that serve as the outer housing and torque-transmitting shell within clutch assemblies, working in conjunction with inner splined hubs to complete power transmission from the engine through the clutch disc pack to the driveline. These components must withstand high torsional loads, thermal cycling, and centrifugal forces while maintaining precise internal spline geometry and dimensional stability.
Manufactured from SAE 8620 or CL-18 low-carbon alloy steels through a multi-step cold extrusion and machining process, our outer hubs feature case-hardened internal splines that provide wear resistance and fatigue strength for heavy-duty commercial vehicle applications — including manual and automated manual transmission (AMT) systems found in trucks, buses, and vocational vehicles.
This is a complete clutch outer hub solution — combining multi-stage cold extrusion precision, case-hardened spline durability, and commercial vehicle-grade structural integrity.
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Product Introduction

Ningbo Fenghua Bolong Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of outer hub in China. Please feel free to buy durable outer hub made in China here from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and competitive price.

 

 

Core Advantages

 

Multi-Stage Cold Extrusion Process

The outer hub is formed through a carefully sequenced process involving pre-forming, intermediate lubrication, multiple extrusion stages, and finish machining. This progressive approach ensures consistent material flow, maximizes grain refinement, and achieves near-net shape dimensions that minimize subsequent machining.

01

Case-Hardened Spline Teeth

Following cold extrusion and machining, components undergo carburizing heat treatment to develop a hardened surface layer on internal spline teeth while maintaining a tough, fracture-resistant core. This hardness gradient ensures spline wear resistance under repeated engagement cycles and impact resistance under torque reversal loads.

02

Precision Machined Critical Features

CNC turning, drilling, and finishing operations are performed after cold extrusion and heat treatment, ensuring accurate bore diameters, mounting face flatness, and spline alignment. Component geometry is verified on CMM equipment to meet customer drawing specifications.

03

SAE 8620 / CL-18 Alloy Steel Construction

Both material grades are carburizing-grade low-carbon alloy steels widely specified for automotive driveline components requiring case-hardened surfaces, recognized for their excellent hardenability and fatigue resistance in gear and spline applications.

04

Complete Post-Processing Traceability

Each production lot undergoes full dimensional verification, hardness testing, and metallurgical inspection. Parts are marked with lot traceability codes, cleaned, and rust-preventative oiled before packaging. Inspection documentation includes material certificates, dimensional reports, and hardness test records.

05

 

 

 

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter

Details

Product Name

Clutch Outer Hubs - Cold Extruded Outer Components

Materials

SAE 8620 (Ni-Cr-Mo alloy steel), CL-18 (case-hardening steel)

Manufacturing Process

Forging, normalizing, shot blasting, cold extrusion, CNC machining, carburizing, cleaning, rust prevention

Internal Spline Features

Cold extruded; case-hardened

Case Hardness

58-62 HRC (carburized layer)

Core Hardness

30-40 HRC

Quality Systems

IATF 16949 certified manufacturing; PPAP Level 3 available

 

 

Manufacturing Process

 

Stage

Key Operations

Pre-Forming

Forging → Normalizing → Shot blasting

Cold Extrusion

Multi-stage cold extrusion (with intermediate lubrication and cleaning)

Machining

CNC turning, drilling, deburring

Heat Treatment

Carburizing

Final Operations

Marking → Cleaning → Rust prevention → Packaging

 

 

Quality Control

 

Pre-Forming Phase

Forged blanks are inspected for grain flow and normalized hardness. Shot blasting ensures surface cleanliness.

Cold Extrusion Phase

Each extrusion stage is monitored for dimensional consistency and surface quality. Intermediate cleaning and lubrication ensure consistent material flow across multiple extrusion stages.

Heat Treatment Phase

Carburizing case depth is verified, surface hardness (58–62 HRC) and core hardness (30–40 HRC) are tested per batch, and microstructure is inspected to confirm proper case and core transformation.

Final Release

Dimensional verification on CMM equipment confirms all critical features. Hardness test records and material certificates accompany each shipment. Full traceability links each finished part to its raw material heat lot and production batch.

 

 

Application Scenarios

Commercial Vehicle Clutch Assemblies

Outer hubs are essential components in diaphragm spring clutch systems for heavy-duty trucks, buses, and vocational vehicles. The cold-extruded internal spline engages with the transmission input shaft, while the outer housing retains the friction disc pack and damper spring assembly.

 

Automated Manual Transmission  Systems

Hubs for AMT-equipped commercial vehicles require high torsional fatigue strength to withstand the frequent load reversals and automated shift cycles.

 

Passenger Car & Light Truck Applications

Outer hubs in passenger car clutches benefit from the weight reduction and dimensional consistency achieved through multi-stage cold extrusion.

 

 

 

Custom Services

 

Engineering consultation

Process recommendations based on your torque requirements, spline specifications, and commercial vehicle application

Custom cold extrusion

Hub geometry, spline profiles, and mounting features per your drawing

Material selection

SAE 8620, CL-18, or customer-specified grades

Heat treatment

Carburizing depth and hardness profiles per your specification

Sample support

Prototype quantities for validation and durability testing

Production volume

From pilot runs to high-volume production with full PPAP documentation

 

Whether you require cold extruded outer hubs for commercial vehicle clutch assemblies, case-hardened hubs for AMT applications, or precision outer components for heavy-duty drivelines - our engineering team provides full support from multi-stage extrusion design through heat treatment and production delivery.

 

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